Texans, Choose three of the groups listed below and describe how their experience was similar to or different from the experience described in the song. Focused on logic rather than just faith (medicine). ruled Mughal India, known for religious tolerance. Religion and cultural ideas continued to play a role, and even spread within empires. #traderace. What are some examples of religious tolerance 1450-1700? The fall of the Inca Empire marked the end of the pre-Columbian civilizations in South America and the beginning of the colonial period. The Spanish, Portuguese, French, English, and Dutch had to find another route in order to remain competitive, so they invested in exploration. What were the characteristics of the Manchu Qing Dynasty in China? Social classes in the Americas were based on race, which is a pivotal difference from the rest of the world. In the period 1450-1750, both European and Asian powers expanded their reach and created large empires across the world. Families were separated and there was a gender imbalance because more men were taken than women. It came to an end in the mid-19th century, as the British East India Company gained more and more control over India and eventually took control of the Mughal Empire. AP World - 3.4 Comparison in Land-Based Empires | Fiveable Russian serfs had suffered oppression. The empire was also a center of learning and scholarship, with the establishment of several major universities and the support of scholars and intellectuals. Ruled from 1644 until 1911. What court rituals did the Songhai Empire (c. 1464 - 1591), in West Africa centralize their bureaucracies? It was founded by the Inca civilization, which developed in the Andean region of South America and eventually came to dominate much of the region through military conquests. Explain how the land-based empires of the 1450-1750 time period developed (what allowed them to obtain and maintain power): Land-based empires were able to develop as production of gunpowder and cannons increased. Although the adopted political traditions in China, the Qing were committed to making the Manchu culture dominant. How did leaders legitimize their rule through architecture 1450-1700? The Incan Empire was conquered by the Spanish in the early 16th century, and it was eventually absorbed into the Spanish Empire. He also forced all nobility to live there with him so they could not challenge his power while being watched. The Russian nobility, known as. Followed proper Islamic styles but used the idea of magic. Before 1450, Europeans did not play a prominent role on the global stage, but after 1450, Europeans were the main puppeteers of the global economy. What were the characteristics of the Ottoman Empire? What could be done about them? It was a Spanish labor system that rewarded conquerors with labor of particular groups. New languages developed as a blend of different dialects, such as Creole. \hline \begin{array}{l} The two split because they couldn't agree on who they wanted to rule after Muhammad, Ali or Abu Bakr. Their contributions to Persian art, literature, and culture, as well as their military campaigns against the Ottoman Empire, are well known. In order to prevent white and black oppressed groups from conspiring, the Virginia government wielded racist policies to drive a wedge. 3. They were called Cossacks. The Spanish empire then used it as labor. It was founded by the Manchu people, who conquered the Ming Dynasty and established their own rule over China. When a large number of these investments failed to return profits, many investors went bankrupt which had rippling effects on the economy. Centralizing their bureaucracies & consolidating power based on tribute, Unit 3 WHAP Review (c. 1450-1750 CE)Land-Based Empires. 2. Music was a key factor for survival in many slave communities. READ: Ottoman Empire (article) | Khan Academy Who were typically indentured servants in this time period and how would that change in the 1750-1900 time period? For example, they forced all men to wear their hair in. The Aztec Empire is particularly known for its system of writing, which was based on glyphs, or symbols, that represented sounds and concepts. \text { Variation } Tax Farmers (who were not government employees) were told to collect a certain amount of taxes from an area. These new markets were profitable, but could only be sustained with a lot of cheap or free labor. The population was increasing and this led to more demand for resources.