IX. 8-9 Points Thesis must include reference to at least three factors (a factor can be an event, like the posting of the 95 Theses or the Thirty Years' War). Despite its many achievements, the Dutch Golden Age was not without its challenges. I. IV. Fought wars in an attempt to insure the dominance of France and his Bourbon dynasty in European affairs; Louis's involvement in the War of Spanish Succession ended with the Peace of Utrecht in 1713 that greatly benefited England an emerging French rival Wars and building of Versailles emptied France's treasury The Decline of Spain 1. Enire review of Ap Euro terms. Black Death --> economic and social upheaval. Alexander VI, Rodrigo Borgia) 1685 Edict of Fountainebleau revokes Edict of Nantes, Creates centralized administration ~ Lutheran King Christian IV of Denmark eager to extend influence over coast towns of North Sea -> defeated by Maximilian The treaty of Utrecht confirmed the system of sovereign states established earlier by the Peace of Westphalia. c. It divided the Spanish colonial empire between the French and the British. Atalantic Seaboard replaces Mediterranean 1638: Scots sign Solemn League and Covenant (pledge to defend Calvinism) It was ended by the Treaty of Utrecht. from citizens belonging to the Church and sending the money to Rome. D. Emergence of a new eco. Dec 1, 1453. -- Henry VIII of England's defiance of papal power. Treaty of Utrecht - New World Encyclopedia The Age of European Discovery: The main action saw France as the defender of Spain against a multinational coalition. A. dissatisfaction with wealth of Church; poor people believing bishops were of the wealthy -peasants in 25 year stints of service The Dutch Republic defied the pattern of absolutist, centralized control that dominated other European nations during the 17th century. This economic growth led to an increase in wealth and a rise in the standard of living for many Dutch people. The preliminaries were based on a tacit acceptance of the partition of Spain's European possessions. [30], The Treaty stipulated that "because of the great danger which threatened the liberty and safety of all Europe, from the too close conjunction of the kingdoms of Spain and France, one and the same person should never become King of both kingdoms". Tags: Question 3. View AP Euro Chapter 18 Notes.pdf from AP EURO 730 at Alan B. Shepard High School. Peace of Utrecht-Ends War of Spanish Succession: 1713: Watt's Steam Engine: 1760: The Wealth of Nations: 1776: . Frances Guiana colony in South America was restricted in size. B. VIII. The Peace of Utrecht will be marked with events throughout Europe, but not so here. -- Bibles were made accessible to the populous in the vernacular. -Prussia, Line of demarcation separate South America into spheres of Portuguese or Spanish influences -> Portugal gets Brazil + African Coast. by chi ze renae, Jan. 2008. The Peace of Utrecht was a series of peace treaties signed by the belligerents in the War of the Spanish Succession, in the Dutch city of Utrecht between April 1713 and February 1715. Spains treaty with Britain (July 13) gave Gibraltar and Minorca to Britain. -- insurance companies --> Lloyd's of London (maritime -- ship catalogs/classifications). D. scientific method --> experimentation; observation; hypothesis. he tamed the Fr. Peace of Utrecht treaty Louis XIV was forced into in order to cede Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, and the Hudson Bay territory to Britain Treaty of Paris British victory on all colonial fronts was ratified. AP EUROPEAN HISTORY 2007 SCORING GUIDELINES Question 5 Analyze the factors that prevented the development of a unified German state in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. 100 Years' War Ends . Peace of Utrecht. SIR THOMAS MORE --> expressed idea of communal living; no class distinctions; no unemployment; no competition; everyone living and working together; defied (1648) Treaty that ended the 30 years' war: (1566-1587) revolt in response to Philip II's absentee rule, republic formed after the Revolt of the Netherlands, (1588) huge fleet sent by Philip II in an attempt to conquer Protestant England, (1667-1668) Louis XIV's invasion of the United Provinces, (1672-1678) Louis XIV's war against William of Orange; ended with treaty of Nijmegen, (1688-1697) war in which Louis XIV fought against the Grand Alliance of all major European powers, (1701-1713) war over the successor of Charles II "the sufferer"; Charles had selected Philip V Bourbon, his grand-nephew and Louis XIV's grandson to succeed him, going against a previous agreement that he would be succeeded by an Austrian; an alliance of European powers with troops led by Eugene, Prince of Savoy, and John Churchill fought against French and Spanish troops; the war ended with the Peace of Utrecht, (1713) Treaty that ended the War of Spanish Succession: Attempt at religious toleration: -- reformed many of the previous abuses in the Church. These became increasingly important after a series of deaths between 1712 and 1714 left the five year old Louis XV as his great-grandfather's heir. 1555, ended religious civil war between roman catholic and lutherans in germany, each german prince power to choice religion of state, failed to provide recognition for calvinsts or other religious groups, 1545-1563, reform catholic church discipline and reaffirm church doctrine, preserved papacy as center of christianity, confirm all 7 sacraments, reaffirm latin as language of worship, forbade clerical marriage, 1598 issued by henry 4 of france, granted religious tolerance to french protestants, marked first formal recognition by a european nation monarchy that 2 religions could coexist in same country, revoked by louis 14 1685, 1648 thirty years war, recognized calvinism as a legal faith, recognize independence of 300 german states, german political state still fragile, sweden additionall territory confirm status as major power, acknowledge indpendence of united provinces of netherlands, 1713 ended louis 14 effort to dominate europe, philip 5 king of spain, spain and france cant have same monarch, spanish nethlerands to austria along with milan naples and sicily, 1713 guaranteed succession of habsburg emperor charles 6 daughter maria theresa to throne, habsburg lands individsable, violated when fredrick great invade silesia in 1740, 1815 enacted a settlement that was acceptable to both the victors and to france, create a balance of power that lasted until unification of germany in 1871, underestimated force of liberalism and nationalism, used principle of legit to restore bourbons to throne in france, unite belguim with netherlands, create lose confedeation of 39 german states dominated by austria, establish rules for dividing africa amongst the european powers, a european state could no longer simply declare a region of africa its colony.
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